Do you know the various types of roof shingles available? If not, this content has you overlain. We’ll be highlighting some common types of this roofing system.
We’ll also talk about the traits of these well-known kinds of shingles. That way, selecting a style that optimally fits your property will be effortless.
Different Types Of Roof Shingles
Roofing is one of the vital stages in erecting a house. It shields the inside from rain, snow, fallen trees, debris, and other natural stressors.
When selecting a roofing system, you should go with shingles. Such a roofing system will secure your property through years of weathering with low upkeep.
You can get them in hundreds of styles and colors.
The Most Important Parts of Roof Shingles
Before we proceed with the main discussion, we’d like you to understand the different parts of roof shingles. This roofing system comprises a tab, an exposure, and a nail line.
The tabs are the lower section of the shingles. They’re often exposed to the elements, which cut slits between them.
That’s why they look like individual parts when installed. While some shingles only have one tab, others have up to three. The exposure is the area of the shingle, which is called the butt.
It’s best seen when the roof has been installed. Then the nail line is the shingle’s tar-line area, where you can drive in nails. Such nails will be hidden from view once installed.
Choosing the Best Shingle Type for Roof
Remember, several classes of roof shingles exist on the market. Each type has its unique features, merits, and drawbacks.
The following paragraphs will tell you everything about these roofs so that you can make excellent choices. Let’s continue.
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Wood Shingles
Wood shingles are perfect if you’re seeking an earth-friendly roofing system.
The roofs are formed from distinct types of wood, like cedar, spruce, and pine. They’re split into perfect, thin sections to offer a trim yet natural-looking space.
Wooden shingles fall into two categories: wood shakes and wood shingles. The shakes are typically made of white cedar and have a thick, textured appearance.
Cedar trees often used for this type of roofing are between 200 and 300 years old. The wood provides a classy, rough look and lasts longer.
It can last from 30 to 40 years with proper and regular maintenance.
What’s more? The wood shingles are crafted from redwood, treated pine, and cypress. If well retained, they can endure for 20 to 30 years.
Otherwise, the roof can crack, leak, grow algae, or break down. Installing non-cedar shingles will cost you $5.25 per square foot. Then cedar wood shingles cost $4.80 per square foot.
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Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles are the most common roof replacement or new home installation. They’re made from reinforced fiberglass and organic materials like wood or cellulose.
While some are designed to accommodate regional weather, others are for aesthetic purposes. But all can withstand water, the weight of snow, and resistance to small and moderate hail storms.
Meanwhile, the roof system is divided into three categories. We have 3-tab asphalt, architectural asphalt, and fiberglass asphalt.
You can also get these shingles in multiple sizes, colors, and thicker or multilayered dimensions.
The 3-tab asphalt shingles have three distinct tabs that create a uniform look across the roof. They are also the most basic and traditional type of asphalt shingle.
Additionally, they are thinner and composed of organic mat-paper bases. Asphalt roof shingles are more affordable than other materials. The roof cost is around $3.50 and $5.50 per square foot.
They can serve all over from 15 to 30 years.
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Metal Shingles
Metal shingles are suitable for roof systems that can’t support heavy materials. The roofs are compact and effortless to install. You can find them in copper, aluminum, steel, and tin.
Other materials include lead, zinc, and rust. All these classes of metal shingles have varying lifespans. While some will endure only 70 years, others can serve up to 100.
Metal roof shingles resist rain, rot, fire, wind, and hail. They also reflect sunlight rather than absorb it and can be recycled.
Overall, the roof system is energy-efficient, environmentally friendly, and can lower cooling expenses. However, metal shingles require additional insulation to block noise.
They also expand and contract during the colder months.
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Tile Shingles
Tile shingles can be produced from terracotta, slate, and clay. Other resources consist of metal, composites, and concrete.
Tile shingles can endure anything from 20 to 30 years. We also have sure shingles that have survived over 100 years. Durability relies on the substance used and the extent of upkeep.
Tile shingles are delicate and can split or break easily. Therefore, you’ll require an expert to assist with the installation—moreover, roofing costs around $2 and $10 per square foot.
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Impact-Resistant Shingles
This roofing system is tailored to resist windstorms, hail, or other heavy debris damage. They’re crafted out of fabric, polymer mesh, and rubber polymer.
These elements raised the shingle’s capacity to retain heat from hail stones and other natural stressors. Moreover, they aid lower the severity of cracking, denting, or other forms of mischief.
Before labeling this roofing system as impact-resistant, the shingles must receive a rating during industry-standard impact testing.
The rating is divided into four categories, with class 4 being the highest. You can get the shingles in various styles and colors, including architectural and 3-tab.
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Synthetic Shingles
You can also call them composite shingles. It’s a type of roof made from a mixture of synthetic materials. These include asphalt, wood, plastic, and laminate.
The roofing system resembles slate or cedar shake. It also requires less maintenance and can last up to 50 years.
However, it’s expensive to install such a type of roof.
A square foot of synthetic shingles costs around $1–$15. Moreover, it’s prone to fading, heat-absorbing, and not readily available on the market.
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Solar Shingles
Over the past few years, solar shingles have been among the most substantial technological advancements in roofing. They’re tile-shaped panels designed to blend with your roof.
While it lowers your energy bills, it will also increase your home’s value. The roof lasts up to 30 years with regular and proper maintenance.
You should frequently remove debris and other dirt from the top.
However, solar shingles are pricey, tricky to mount, and less potent than solar panels. As well they’ll end up being a permanent part of your roof. It takes an average of $21.50 per square. Ft.
Besides the roof shingles shown above, you can pick from other roofs. They include clay, slate, composite, rubber, concrete, architectural, aluminum, and copper shingles.
Knowing these types of roof shingles will assist you in getting the most suitable option for your home.