We will be discussing the types of septic tank pumps with the sole aim of enlightening you on what they are as well as the functions they perform.

This information will prove useful to persons seeking to install a septic system in their homes. You get to know what pump type fits your needs.

Some system types require tank pumps to move sewage from one point to the nest for further treatment. These pumps play a crucial role and come in various types.

What Type of Septic Tank Pump is Ideal for Home Use?

This question has no straight answer and depends on what you want to use it for.

In other words, the type of pump needed for a septic system depends on its design. For example, when you want to pump liquid that has little or no solids, a sump pump will be the perfect fit.

This is used to transfer contents from a septic tank to a secondary treatment system.

Other types of pumps perform certain basic functions. As such, making a choice depends on what you need the pump for.

  • You’ll Need to Consult a Professional

Most times, it’s not for you to suddenly decide on making a pump pick.

Your pick should be backed by knowledge about what the pump is used for. This is where the help of a professional comes into play. A licensed septic technician is the best person to seek advice from.

These technicians are backed by significant years of experience in septic systems. Their advice is usually spot-on and relevant to your needs.

Here, we aim to provide you with a list of all septic tank pump types to help you better understand their uses.

7 Best Types of Sewage Pumps

Septic tank pumps are quite varied. These include effluent pumps, sewage grinder pumps, utility pumps, sprinkler heads, and sump pumps.

Others include sewage lift pumps, high head effluent pumps, and sewage ejector pump system.

For each of these septic tank pump types, there are tons of brands or product manufacturers that produce them. Some of the top brands include Little Giant, Liberty, Myers, Ashland, K-Rain, and RainBird.

Other popular brands include Sta-Rite, Franklin, and so on.

Septic tank pumps are further distinguished by their power rating. Some septic pumps are built for heavy-duty pumping, hence their higher power rating. We can go on and on in differentiating the different types but for want of space and time.

This is as far as we can go with the various septic tank pump brands as well as power ratings available. More attention will be paid to the generic types.

We’ll be discussing each of the types mentioned above for a better understanding of how they function.

  • Effluent Pumps

Effluent pumps are the best fit for handling the transfer of grey sewage liquid from the septic tank to the drain field. Their name alone speaks volumes of the function they perform.

Effluent pumps are only able to handle solids measuring about 3/4” and nothing more.

Effluent pumps are designed with a variety of housing for various purposes. Readily available housing materials to pick from include thermoplastic, brass, stainless steel, and cast iron.

Effluent pumps are quite affordable and the best for less demanding septic pumping applications.

  • Sewage Grinder Pumps

As the name suggests, sewage grinder pumps are among the types of pumps used for sewage treatment. These possess cutting blades that grind raw sewage before releasing the same into the discharge line.

Here, tougher solids that will ordinarily cause problems to other pump types are effectively treated.

This type of pump is best used when pumping sewage from a residential building into a city sewer main. To do this, a lot of pressure is needed, and the sewage grinder pump is up to the task.

You’ll find their power rating measuring 2HP and above. This is enough to get the job done.

  • Utility Pumps

Sewage utility pumps are excellent for pumping large volumes of effluent within a short period of time. By their design, utility pumps aren’t built to pump continuously.

In other words, they are timed and will have to follow a pumping interval when transferring sewage from one point to the next.

Utility pumps are of various kinds and include centrifugal pumps, magnetic drive pumps, hand pumps, siphon pumps, and drum pumps, etc.

  • Sprinkler Heads

Sprinkler head pumps are another type of septic tank pump used for the treatment of wastewater. Wastewater from the septic tank is pushed by the pump through a sprinkler line.

This is dispersed around the targeted area and works much similar to a water sprinkler.

Before wastewater is released this way, it needs to be treated more than it normally would. This is because there’s a high possibility of you coming into contact with such water.

This pump sometimes comes with a disinfecting component

When you need to pump liquids having little to no solids, sump pumps are the ideal equipment for such.

Usually, this type of pump is used to pump wastewater or effluent from the septic tank for further treatment at the drain field.

Sump pumps come with different power ratings as well as casings. You’ll have to make a choice when buying one. It’s important to seek the advice of a licensed septic technician on what pump best fits your needs.

  • High Head Effluent Pumps

This is the pump to consider if you have an aerobic septic system installed. High head effluent pumps are the perfect fit for sprinkler or spray irrigation systems.

  • Sewage Ejector Pumps

With sewage ejector pumps, you’re able to pump wastewater having spherical solids measuring around 2.” Waste from homes or wherever (offices, buildings, etc) is transferred to septic tanks using the sewage ejector pump.

It’s an effective pump that serves the need of your septic system. As stated earlier, whether you need this type of pump or not is determined by your type of septic system.

So far, we’ve seen the different types of septic tank pumps available. Each type serves a specific need and is ideal for a particular type of septic system. So, before settling for one, you’ll need to know what’s needed to make the right pick.

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